2019-2020学年高一上学期训练卷

必修一 Welcome Unit 

英   语  

（本卷满分100分）

一、单词拼写（每小题1.5分，共15分）

1. The shy girl felt ____    (令人尴尬的) and uncomfortable when she couldn’t answer her teacher’s questions.

2. In high school, I became            (好奇的)about the computer and built my first website.

3.The United Nation is an international         (组织).

4. Some people believe that your           (民族)can influence your personality.

5.This project was         (设计)by the students in senior high school last year.

6. We have reduced air pollution through many        (策略).

7. We have made great progress in            （探索）space.

8. She spoke very confidently because she wanted to make a great i_______ on her teacher.

9. She used to be quiet, but now he is very o_____________.

10. Many people disagree to do e          on animals because we should respect the lives of animals.

二、单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）

1. The news was       and they were all         .

A. frightened; frightening    B. frightening; frightened

C. frightened; frightened   D. frightening; frightening

2. The novel I look forward to          last week.

A. was published   B. publishing   C. was publishing   D. published

3. The first time I toured the Great Wall，I was deeply impressed ________the beautiful scenery.

A.to  B. onC. with D. for

4.--What would you give me in ________ for my recorder?

--My MP3. Do you agree?

A. rewardB. turnC. preparationD. exchange

5. ―I must be off now.

―Why don’t you stay here and _______？

A. keep Emma companyB. keep company with Emma

C. company Emma          D. company with Emma 

6. Have you got a pen and a piece of paper? I’ll___ what you have told me.

A. make notesB. take notes of C. leave notes ofD. take a note

7. In the company he is________ to Jack, while in life he is Jack's junior________ two years.

A. senior; byB. junior; byC. senior; toD. junior; to

8．I am very worried because my son ________ most of his spare time ________ playing games on the computer.

A. concentrates；on  B. concentrates；in 

C. focuses；to  D. focuses；in

9. You see, she’s losing her temper now. Let’s ______ her ________.

A. leave; forB. leave; out C. leave; off D. leave; alone

10．_____ speaking, a person must care much about his ____, because it is not only a personal thing, but also a social one.

A．Personal; personalityB．Personally; personality

C．Personally; personalD．Personality; personal

三、翻译句子（每小题3分，共15分）

21.李华从图书馆借了5本书。

______________                                  

22.我时常听到她用迷人的声音唱这首中国歌曲。

______________                                  

23.教室里有一块黑板，一台计算机和成堆的书。

______________                                  

24.他是来自美国的交换生，刚来中国学习时，感到有些焦虑。

______________                                  

25.大风把落叶从地面上刮起来了。

______________                                  

四、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共10分）

It is hard to say the first day of school in the United States because when the first day of school is and what happens on the first day of school usually are different by districts（地区）. 

The first day of school for many school districts in different states is on the day after the first Monday in September. In some other school districts, school begins in mid-to-late August. For example, the Denver, Colorado schools go back in mid-August and schools in Cleveland, Ohio start back usually one week before the first Monday in September. The Boston, Chicago, New York City and San Diego schools start back on the Tuesday or Wednesday after the first Monday in September. 

Schools in Cleveland, Ohio used to start the school year on the day after the first Monday in September, but in the 1976-1977 and 1977-1978 academic years, the school year was affected by several bad snowstorms, extreme cold. In the 1978-1979 school year, the Ohio Department of Education moved the start of the year to late August, one week before the first Monday in September. This went into effect in the 1980-1981 school year. 

In most school districts in Utah, the school year starts between August 25 and August 30, and goes until the last week of May or the first week in June next year. 

In American high schools, the freshmen class usually goes back one or two days before the rest of the school body for an orientation（迎新）period. An orientation period helps the freshmen get familiar with their new school, its rules, and surroundings. 

In some schools, the freshmen classes have their photographs taken for identification purposes. Some high schools have tried to make the first week of school fun for incoming freshmen.

26．According to the passage, which schools start their school year the earliest?

A．Schools in Denver.

B．Schools in Cleveland.

C．Schools in New York City.

D．Schools in Boston.

27．Why did the Ohio Department of Education change the start of the school year?

A．Because of some political events.

B．Because of the entrance examinations.

C．Because of the increasing number of students.

D．Because of the extreme weather.

28．How many months does the school year last in schools in Utah？

A．About seven months.

B．About eight months.

C．About nine months.

D．About ten months.

29．The article is probably taken from ________.

A．a book about one's life story

B．an official website of education

C．an advertisement in a newspaper

D．a sports magazine

五、七选五（每小题3分，共15分）

New rules for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are.    30      The following are some of the new rules.

◆ Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated in an exam?    31      That’s not something honest students should do.

◆ Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join!    32      

◆ Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll find another earth in space in the future.    33      

◆ Protect yourself. Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go back home late, you should let your parents know.

◆ Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your study.    34       But some things on the Internet aren’t for children, so try to look at the good web pages.

A．Don’t do it again!

B．Everyone’s new ideas are important

C．Students must only work and play alone.

D．Students should not disagree with the teachers.

E. The best students won’t only have high marks.

F. You can use the web pages for fun or homework.

G. In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them.

六、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）

Mrs. Yao is my high school Chinese teacher. She is a wonderful teacher. She wants learning to be    35   for us，so she included singing and dancing in our class. In our Chinese class，we are always smiling，laughing，and learning together. On the other hand，she is very     36    with us. If you don't finish your homework，you will get a detention（留校惩罚）.She    37    that Chinese is a difficult language，and in order to    38   ，we need to put in the work. To tell the truth，I've    39    a few afternoons in detention. However，if the whole     40    all does homework，we will get a sticker（贴纸）.And    41   we get enough stickers，we earn a party，or "pai dui"！

I will never forget my    42    to China with Mrs. Yao. One night in Shanghai，I slipped on the    43    bathroom floor in the hotel room，   44    my hand open. One of my classmates quickly got Mrs. Yao while another stayed to help me stop the    45   . Mrs. Yao，along with a few hotel employees，was soon at the door，speaking so madly in Chinese. Obviously，the hotel employees were    46    that I had bled on their towels and bed. Mrs. Yao，like a mama bear defending her cub，   47    to speak with their boss. Soon the boss    48   .Being the charming little lady that everyone loves，Mrs. Yao soon had the whole problem    49   .Mrs. Yao came back into my room and said    50    I will never forget，“Don't worry. I will always    51    my students.”

Mrs. Yao is so much more than an ordinary teacher. She saw a    52    for learning Chinese in me and pushed me to always work harder. She can be    53    on me at times，but only because she knows that I'm not realizing my full    54   .

35．A．comfortB．funC．stressD．exploration

36．A．patientB．popularC．annoyedD．strict

37．A．admitsB．guessesC．addsD．realizes

38．A．struggleB．travelC．succeedD．live

39．A．wastedB．spentC．savedD．missed

40．A．classB．familyC．groupD．team

41．A．sinceB．becauseC．unlessD．once

42．A．tripB．flightC．introductionD．choice

43．A．roughB．wetC．dirtyD．clean

44．A．pushingB．forcingC．tearingD．cutting

45．A．breathingB．coughingC．bleedingD．fighting

46．A．angryB．gladC．honestD．relaxed

47．A．refusedB．failedC．agreedD．demanded

48．A．made upB．showed upC．gave upD．broke up

49．A．raisedB．discussedC．solvedD．ignored

50．A．nothingB．everythingC．anythingD．something

51．A．protectB．respectC．answerD．satisfy

52．A．confidenceB．chanceC．loveD．mistake

53．A．keenB．hardC．dependentD．impressed

54．A．abilityB．heightC．speedD．goal