Ⅰ.填词

1．rent a car　　　　　　　　　　　租一辆车

2．an extremely beautiful place  一个非常美丽的地方

3．a useful source of information  很有用的资料来源

4．a narrow street  一条狭窄的街道

5．the founders of human civilisation  人类文明的奠基人

6．a long flight  长途飞行

7．free accommodation  免费的住宿

8．reach one's destination  到达目的地

9．admire the full moon  赏月

10．official language  官方语言

11．all kinds of flowers  各种各样的花

12．be unique to  对……独特的

13．lose contact with sb.  与某人失去联系

14．go for a hiking  去远足

15．become a solider  成为一名士兵

16．Rusia has become a powerful country since Putin came into power. (power)

17．He had changed so much that you couldn't recognise him.As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond recognition．(recognise)

Ⅱ.填短语

1．Students are encouraged to take control of (控制) their own study, rather than depend on the teacher.

2．The form cannot be signed by anyone other than (除了) yourself.

3．We need two more volunteers to make up  (组成) a team.

4．I'm looking forward to (盼望) hearing from you.

5．Cusco is a popular destination for tourists, because of its unique place in the history of (在……历史上) South America.

Ⅲ.重点句式

1．　It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.

正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。

　强调句型

　It was when I got back to my apartment that I first met my new neighbours.

当我回到公寓时，我第一次见到了我的新邻居。

2．　From there, you'll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest.

从那里，你将花费一天的时间乘船前往你在森林中的住处。

　spend time (in) doing sth.意为"花多长时间做某事"

　I hate to spend a lot of time playing computer games.

我讨厌花很多时间玩电脑游戏。

3．　Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca.

当你花一天的时间沿着连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的新公路驾车行驶时，欣赏一下美丽的乡村。

　as 引导时间状语从句

　 As it was getting dark, I turned around to go home.

天黑了，我转身回家。