【2020年】

1.（2020·新课标Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Since our twins began learning to walk， my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The ___41___ is obvious. If we ___42___ it is a door， they'll want to go outside ___43___. It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the ___44___. But our insisting it's ___45___ a window has kept them from ___46___ millions of requests to open the door.

I hate lying to the kids. One day they'll ___47___ and discover that everything they've always known about windows is a ___48___.I wonder if ___49___ should always tell the truth no matter the ____50____. I have a very strong   ____51____ that the lie we're telling is doing ____52____ damage to our children. Windows and doors have ____53____ metaphorical(比喻) meanings. I'm telling them they can't open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in ____54____ they come to a metaphorical door， like an opportunity(机会) of some sort， and ____55____ opening the door and taking the opportunity， they just ____56____ it and wonder， ＂What if it isn't a door?＂ That is， ＂What if it isn't a ____57____ opportunity?＂

Maybe it's an unreasonable fear. But the ____58____ is that I shouldn't lie to my kids. I should just ____59____ repeatedly having to say， ＂No. We can't go outside now.＂ Then when they come to other doors in life， be they real or metaphorical， they won't ____60____ to open them and walk through.

41. A. reliefB. targetC. reasonD. case

42. A. admitB. believeC. meanD. realize

43. A. graduallyB. constantlyC. temporarilyD. casually

44. A. resultB. dangerC. methodD. truth

45. A. merelyB. slightlyC. hardlyD. partly

46. A. reviewingB. approvingC. receivingD. attempting

47. A. win outB. give upC. wake upD. stand out

48. A. dreamB. lieC. fantasyD. fact

49. A. parentsB. twinsC. colleaguesD. teachers

50  A. restrictionsB. explanationsC. differencesD. consequences

51. A. demandB. fearC. desireD. doubt

52. A. physicalB. biologicalC. spiritualD. behavioral

53. A. traditionalB. importantC. doubleD. original

54. A. lifeB. timeC. replyD. history

55. A. by comparison with     B. in addition toC. regardless ofD. instead of

56. A. get hold ofB. stare atC. knock onD. make use of

57. A. realB. TypicalC. similarD. limited

58. A. safety ruleB. comfort zoneC. bottom lineD. top secret

59. A. delayB. regretC. enjoyD. accept

60. A. hurryB. decideC. hesitateD. intend

3.（2020·新课标Ⅲ）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

As s businesswoman， I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom you feel affection， ___41___ can also drive you mad. They'll come rushing in， ___42___their handbag's been stolen. They'll ___43___ that they left it in the changing room， create havoe (混乱) and then ___44___ it had been in their car all the time. They'll have out half the ___45___ in the shop， and want the only style you don't have left in a ___46___ colour. I do know how upset the shop staff can get， but I try to persuade them to keep ___47___.

I remember the first really ___48___ customer we had at Covent Garden. She was. ___49___ absolutely everything， nothing was right and I was rather ____50____ that she became a "regular". After a while， she ____51____ for the way she behaved at the beginning. She had split up with her husband the week before， was living in a flat ____52____， and since she'd found it too much to cope with (应对)， she'd taken it out on ____53____ people.

That taught me a valuable ____54____ and I pass it on to the people who ____55____ in the market. Don't take it ____56____. If a customer is rude or difficult， just think "Maybe she's had a row with her husband. Maybe her child's not ____57____." Always water it down and don't let your ego (自我) get ____58____. If you do， you won' be able to ____59____ it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that ____60____ everyone's day.

41. A. shopkeepersB. customersC. salespersonsD. receptionists

42. A. sayingB. pretendingC. guessingD. replying

43. A. agreeB. promiseC. imagineD. swear

44. A. forgetB. decideC. discoverD. assume

45. A. foodsB. cataloguesC. belongingsD. goods

46. A. particularB. differentC. matchingD. natural

47. A. fightingB. smilingC. waitingD. changing

48. A. generousB. politeC. carelessD. difficult

49. A. curious aboutB. displeased withC. patient withD. uncertain about

50. A. relaxedB. delightedC. surprisedD. embarrassed

51. A. searchedB. arguedC. prayedD. apologized

52. A. by chanceB. by herselfC. on purposeD. on duty

53. A. rudeB. suchC. otherD. lonely

54. A. lessonB. trickC. skillD. trade

55. A. workB. shopC. meetD. quarrel

56. A. kindlyB. secretlyC. personallyD. casually

57. A. readyB. awayC. upD. well

58. A. out of sightB. in the wayC. behind the sceneD. above the law

59. A. stressB. expectC. handleD. blame

60. A. ruinsB. makesC. startsD. saves

4.（2020·江苏卷）Being