浙江省名校联合体2025学年第一学期12月份学情诊断
高一年级英语试题卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Who is taking part in the tennis competition?
A. The woman. B. The woman’s dad. C. The woman’s friend.
2. What will the woman do first?
A. Pick up the man. B. Visit some shops. C. Take a piano lesson.
3. What advice does the woman give to the man?
A. Eating healthier. B. Exercising more. C. Getting enough sleep.
4. When did the speaker get on the train?
A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 3:15 p.m. C. At 3:30 p.m.
5. Which sports game is the man watching now?
A. A football game. B. A volleyball game. C. A basketball game.
第二节：(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What does the man think of classical music?
A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s popular. C. It’s boring.
7. Which instrument does the woman play?
A. The violin. B. The guitar. C. The piano.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. How much is the top?
A. £20. B. £17. C. £15.
9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Salesman and customer.
10. What is the woman probably buying for herself?
A. A hat. B. A scarf. C. A pair of gloves.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What will the new team focus on?
A. Developing new markets. B. Making product strategies. C. Improving customer experience.
12. How can the man sign up for the team?
A. By sending an email to the woman.
B. By talking with the woman face to face.
C. By filling in an online form about his skills.
13. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?
A. Proud. B. Worried. C. Excited.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a forest. B. In a TV station. C. In a photo studio.
15. What kind of photos does Sarah take mostly?
A. People. B. Nature. C. Sports.
16. Where did Sarah take her favorite photo?
A. In Kenya. B. In Alaska. C. In Scotland.
17. What is Sarah’s advice for people to be photographers?
A. Having expensive equipment.
B. Learning different skills.
C. Practicing much more.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What is the main topic of the talk?
A. The history of Chatsworth House.
B. The gardens at Chatsworth House.
C. The artworks in Chatsworth House.
19. What is Chatsworth House used as today?
A. A school. B. A private home. C. A tourist attraction.
20. Who lives at Chatsworth House now?
A. The Leche family. B. The Austen family. C. The Cavendish family.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节：(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
BEST DRAMA SHOW OF DECEMBER FOR KIDS
Hello Dolly
Imelda Staunton returns to the West End for the classic musical “Hello Dolly”. The story follows the activities of Dolly Gallagher Levi as she sets up marriages in 1890s New York City. Kids will be excited by the colourful sets and costumes, while older teens who may be Harry Potter fans will love seeing Dolores Umbridge, also known as Imelda Staunton.
Age: 4+
Date: 11th December-14th December 2025
Venue: London Palladium
The Secret Garden
It is a musical based on the classic novel about Mary Lennox, a girl who discovers a hidden garden and a new sense of hope and family. Kids will be drawn in by the wonderful setting and the heartwarming story, while teens will value the themes of healing and growth.
Age: 10+
Date: 24th December 2025
Venue: Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre
Babies
Year 11 students are in for a wild ride! This term, it’s about babies. These plastic simulator dolls are here to teach the teens a thing or two about responsibility. Over one week, beliefs and minds are changed! Kids will love the comedy of watching teens deal with “parenthood.”
Age: 11+
Date: Until 14th December 2025
Venue: The Other Palace-Main Theatre
Hamilton
Hamilton is based on the life story of American politician Alexander Hamilton, whose ambition led him to an American war hero and George Washington’s right-hand man. This musical offers a mix of hip-hop, jazz, and R&B, which is perfect for kids who want to feel inspired.
Age: 10+
Date: 29th December 2025
Venue: Victoria Palace Theatre
21. Which of the following does a Harry Potter actress perform in?
A. Hamilton B. Babies C. Hello Dolly D. The Secret Garden
22. What do we know about The Secret Garden?
A. It will be shown till next year. B. It is based on a well-known film.
C. It is a great choice for a 13-year-old. D. It teaches teens to get along with their parents.
23. Where can teens enjoy mixed types of music?
A. London Palladium. B. Victoria Palace Theatre.
C. The Other Palace-Main Theatre. D. Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre.
B
Since childhood, fried chicken had been my favorite food for some twenty years. I would have it at least three times a week, whether it was from a fast-food joint, a local diner, or even homemade. I planned my outings around places that served delicious fried chicken. There were times when I tried to cut back on it, especially when I started to gain some weight, but I always ended up giving in to my desire within a few days.
This year, a series of events changed my relationship with fried chicken forever. I began experiencing frequent stomachaches. Doctors couldn’t directly link these problems to fried chicken, but I noticed that every time I ate it, my discomfort worsened. Additionally, I started to realize that the once-mouthwatering smell and taste now left a heavy, greasy feeling in my mouth that I couldn’t ignore. One evening, after finishing a large bucket of fried chicken, I felt so sick that I couldn’t sleep well all night. That was the turning point. I decided that it was time to quit.
Why was it so hard to let go before? Is there really something addictive in fried chicken? While there’s no official “fried chicken addiction” listed in medical books, experts point out factors that could contribute to its allure. Dr. Johnson from a nutrition research center mentions two main elements: the high-fat content and the combination of spices, which makes us feel good and makes us want more. Gradually this circle becomes habitual over time.
Now, I’m on Day 35 of my “fried-chicken-free” journey. The first week was hard. I had strong desire and even felt a bit down at times. But as the days passed, I started to feel better. My stomach problems became less frequent, and I even noticed that I had more energy. I’m really proud of myself for breaking this long-standing habit. If I can overcome my love for fried chicken, I believe I can overcome any other challenging habit in my life.
24. What can we know about the author from Paragraph 1?
A. The author ate fried chicken occasionally.
B. The author had a deep and long-lasting love for fried chicken.
C. The author never worried about the health risks of eating fried chicken.
D. The author successfully reduced the intake of fried chicken several times.
25. What led the author to give up fried chicken?
A. A doctor’s direct warning about health.
B. The advice on a healthier diet from a friend.
C. A newfound dislike for the smell of chicken.
D. Health problems and an unpleasant feeling after eating.
26. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “allure” in Paragraph 3?
A. attraction B. combination C. production D. appreciation
27. How does the author feel about giving up fried chicken?
A. Satisfied. B. Confused. C. Annoyed. D. Impressed.
C
When Jewel opened at Singapore’s Changi Airport six years ago, its greenery and waterfalls amazed everyone. The already world-famous airport was transforming (转换) itself into a destination for visitors. However, turning an airport into a destination is hard, especially while respecting local culture. The key is to make these global gateways local.
New airport terminals (机场航站楼) make every effort to highlight their locations. The architecture is often inspired by nearby mountains or the beach. Popular local cafes and shops are moving into the terminal. And everything is often locally themed. Yantai Penglai International Airport in China features curves and materials that “echo (呼应) the nature all around the structure”.
San Francisco International Airport (SFO) expanded the concept of local design across the entire Harvey Milk Terminal 1. Doug Yakel, a public information officer at SFO, explains that even if travelers aren’t going into the city, they can briefly experience what San Francisco and the Bay Area represent. He highlights the local-themed concessions, art, and quiet areas with chaise lounges.
Turning the airport into a destination takes the idea of a local one-stop further. Portland International Airport (PDX) first achieved this in the late 1980s, when it opened the Oregon Market shopping mall. Over the years, the hallway hosted many local brands that were popular even with non-travelers until it closed in 2019 for a new terminal. ZGF architects designed the terminal to mimic a walk in the forest, with open views that highlight Portland’s natural surroundings. While PDX lacks exact data on non-traveler visits, short-term parking receipts (停车收据) have risen since the terminal’s August 2024 opening.
Like others, Denver International Airport is trying to copy at least some of Changi’s success. But whether its remote location — 20 miles from downtown can attract locals remains an open question.
28. Why does the author mention Yantai Penglai International Airport?
A. To compare it with Changi Airport in terms of popularity.
B. To show how airports use local natural features in their design.
C. To explain why Chinese airports are more modern than others.
D. To tell the importance of international cooperation in design.
29. What does the increase in short-term parking receipts at PDX suggest?
A. The new terminal has caused traffic jams.
B. The airport is attracting more local visitors.
C. The parking fees at the airport have gone up.
D. More travelers are choosing to drive to the airport.
30. What can be inferred about Denver International Airport?
A. Its local people have a strong passion for its change.
B. Its plan is to shift the terminal closer to Changi Airport.
C. Its far-from-town site may lessen its appeal to nearby locals.
D. Its yearly visitor number has already gone beyond Changi’s footfall.
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. Why International Airports are promoting tourism
B. Why airports are making themselves destinations for visitors
C. How airport terminals are making attempts to stress their locations
D. How airports are changing themselves into destinations for visitors
D
A new study shows that sound is an important, yet often undervalued part of how skateboarders connect with the activity. Skateboarders not only see their environment but also feel and hear it. Photos and videos may show the amazing moves, but they don’t express the whole experience.
The sounds from the city surfaces — the “skate sound” — are a key part of the skateboarding experience. These sounds enable skateboarders to check the success of their moves, test if surfaces are suitable for skating, and send messages to others around them.
However, the study introduces an interesting idea — the “skate sound paradox (矛盾)”. Skateboarders are aware of the troubling nature of the noise they produce and change their behavior accordingly in certain situations to make less noise. Skateboarders describe the sound of the sport as both unpleasant and pleasant.
Researchers from the University of Exeter carried out interviews with 58 adult skateboarders aged between 19 and 51 from different places and experience levels. They found that the skate sound made people feel included, especially those who might feel left out of more traditional and regular sports. Interestingly, most skateboarders were against the idea of listening to music through headphones while skateboarding, viewing it as unfriendly. The sport is considered a social activity, and wearing headphones breaks the connection with the group and the overall experience.
However, those who chose to listen to music through headphones while skateboarding had their reasons. Music helped with focus for some skateboarders, while headphones served as a social barrier (障碍) for others, offering them more confidence.
The study shows that the skateboard is not just a toy or sports object but an “ear under the feet”. Next time you hear the sounds of wheels and the board hitting the ground, think about what skateboarders are listening to. They’re not simply making noise. Skateboarders are learning through their senses, connecting with their friends, and perhaps, finding unusual peace in a noisy world.
32. What does the new study focus on?
A. The health benefits of skateboarding practice.
B. The social connections between skateboarders.
C. The influence of skateboarding on city culture.
D. The role of sound in skateboarding experiences.
33. How do skateboarders behave according to the “skate sound paradox”?
A. Valuing yet trying to control the sound. B. Paying attention to some simple moves.
C. Staying away from noisy skating areas. D. Lowering the noise through a group effort.
34. What did the findings from the interviews show about the skate sound?
A. It does harm to hearing ability. B. It creates a sense of belonging.
C. It raises skateboarders’ confidence. D. It fits well with background music.
35. What does the author suggest people do in the last paragraph?
A. Realize the danger of skateboarding.
B. Respect skateboarders’ regular training habits.
C. Find peace in freestyle skateboarding in the noisy world.
D. Recognize the importance of the skate sounds to skateboarders.
第二节：(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Get Better Sleep
We spend about one-third of our lives sleeping, yet it is often one of the first things we leave behind when life gets busy. 36 . By making a few conscious changes to your daily routine and nighttime habits, you can transform your sleep quality and your overall well-being.
Maintain a Consistent Schedule
A consistent schedule is beneficial to your bodily health. Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. 37 . Over time, this consistency strengthens your body’s sleep-wake cycle, making it easier to fall asleep and wake up naturally.
Create a Relaxing Bedtime ritual
A calming routine in the 30-60 minutes before bed signals to your body that it’s time to have a rest. 38 . Avoid stressful activities or exciting screen time, which can have the opposite effect. Consistency is key to making this ritual effective.
Better Your Sleep Environment
Your bedroom should be a suitable place for sleep. Ensure it is cool, quiet, and dark. Consider using blackout curtains, an eye mask, or a white noise machine to block disruptions. 39 . If your bedding is old or uncomfortable, investing in new ones can make a world of difference.
Be Mindful of Food and Drink
What you consume can interfere with your sleep. Avoid large meals, caffeine, and nicotine close to bedtime. While alcohol might make you feel sleepy initially, it can disrupt your sleep cycle later in the night. 40 .
With patience and these strategies, you can train yourself for better sleep. Remember, improving sleep is often a process, so be patient with yourself as you adopt these new habits.
A. Also, pay attention to the quality of your bedding.
B. This helps your internal body clock work properly.
C. A light snack is okay, but a heavy meal can cause discomfort.
D. Physical activity during the day can promote better sleep at night.
E. Therefore, you should use your bed for activities like working or eating.
F. However, prioritizing (优先考虑) sleep is crucial for both physical and mental health.
G. This could include reading a book taking a warm bath, or listening to calming music.
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：(共15个小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer, my grandfather suggested I spend a week with him, helping to restore an old community garden. I was initially hesitant, as I had no 41 in gardening and feared failure.
The garden was in a 42 state; weeds were everywhere, and the few remaining plants looked weak. On the first morning, Grandpa simply handed me a pair of gloves and said, “We start by pulling these weeds. Remember, every big change begins with a small 43 .” I worked slowly, my back aching under the hot sun. I wanted to 44 , but seeing my grandfather’s steady devotion kept me going. 45 the physical labor was tough, the mental barrier was higher. I had to constantly fight the voice in my head telling me I couldn’t 46 it. Grandpa noticed my 47 . “Don’t focus on the whole garden,” he advised 48 . “Just focus on clearing one small area at a time.”
Upon this simple advice, I changed my approach. I 49 looking at the seemingly impossible task and concentrated on one square meter of soil. Afterwards, I was 50 making progress. A local news reporter even visited, writing a wonderful article about our project. This attracted several volunteers, who brought fresh energy and 51 .
By the week’s end, the change was 52 . Neat rows of new seedlings stood where weeds once ruled. The community’s gratitude was immeasurable. This experience taught me that courage isn’t the absence of fear, but the decision to act 53 it. True strength comes from 54 your comfort zone and trusting the process. We all possess an inner strength; we just need to take that first step to 55 it.
41. A. interest B. knowledge C. experience D. idea
42. A. peaceful B. deserted C. modern D. empty
43. A. step B. accident C. event D. theory
44. A. give away B. give in C. give out D. give up
45. A. While B. Unless C. Because D. If
46. A. take B. make C. get D. do
47. A. struggle B. pain C. willingness D. puzzle
48. A. angrily B. proudly C. gently D. nervously
49. A. tried B. quitted C. continued D. kept
50. A. possibly B. suddenly C. hardly D. gradually
51. A. tools B. complaints C. money D. skills
52. A. impossible B. noticeable C. similar D. acceptable
53 A. with B. as C. despite D. like
54. A. stepping out of B. looking for C. holding onto D. thinking about
55. A. hide B. doubt C. discover D. forget
第Ⅱ卷
第二节：(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese tea art, widely 56 (regard) as a living expression of traditional culture, shows the harmony between nature and daily life. Its origins can trace back to the Tang Dynasty, when tea drinking developed from a daily habit into an art form, and it has developed 57 (significant) over the centuries, absorbing various cultural influences along the way.
The preparation of tea requires great care and attention. First, hot water 58 (pour) over tea leaves in a teapot. This process, 59 not only awakens the tea’s aroma (香味) but also cleans the leaves, is crucial for 60 final taste. A traditional Chinese tea set usually consists of a teapot, cups, and a tea tray, all carefully designed 61 (improve) the tea experience. The tea itself is then served to guests 62 a sign of respect, following a graceful and deliberate process.
Many people find 63 challenging to master the art of tea brewing, as it takes years of practice and a calm, attentive mindset. 64 , the philosophy behind tea art — emphasizing peace and respect — 65 (continue) to attract followers worldwide today, serving as a gentle reminder of mindfulness and cultural heritage in our fast-paced modern lives.
第三节：单词拼写(共10个小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
根据首字母或者中文提示写出单词。
66. In order to keep fit, she has chosen to go on a d_______ to lose weight. (根据首字母单词拼写)
67. Zhejiang sent 824 a_______ to participate in the 15th National Games held in Guangzhou. (根据首字母单词拼写)
68. Spanish is the o_______ language of Peru because Spain ruled the country for about 300 years. (根据首字母单词拼写)
69. My work s_______ is pretty tight, but I still manage to spare some time to pursue my hobbies. (根据首字母单词拼写)
70. Han Jing would like to make a good first i_______ on her new classmates and teachers. (根据首字母单词拼写)
71. The car accident caused many deaths, but luckily he _______ (幸存) with minor injuries. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
72. A large number of houses were _______ (摧毁) completely in the typhoon, leaving thousands of people homeless. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
73. Adam hopes to speak _______ (流利的) English after four-year study in this school. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
74. Jiuzhaigou is an _______ (极其) beautiful place which attracts tourists from home and abroad. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
75. The little girl kept _______ (哀求) her mother to tell one more bedtime story. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四节：句子翻译(共7个小题;每空1分，共15分)
76. 可以追溯到明朝的这个传统节日，每年都在山村庆祝，如今在社交媒体上引起了广泛关注。
_______ ______the Ming Dynasty, the traditional festival, celebrated annually in the mountain village, now draws a lot of attention on social media.
77. 在郎平的尽心指导和队员的共同努力之下，这支曾经分崩离析的队伍终于在巴西赢得了奥运会金牌。
The team that once _______ ______ finally won Olympic gold in Brazil under the devoted guidance of Lang Ping and through the joint efforts of the team members.
78. 我一直对祖父在战争期间的经历极为好奇，但他似乎从来都不愿意谈论那些岁月。
I’ve always been intensely _______ ______ what my grandfather did during the war, but he never seemed willing to talk about those years.
79. 过去，很多人宁愿反复购买便宜的产品来降低生活成本，而不是多花钱购买高品质的东西。
In the past, a great number of people _______ ______ buy cheaper products repeatedly to reduce the living costs rather than invest in those of high quality.
80. 地震和随后的火灾过后，这座大城市变成了一片废墟，75%的建筑被毁，三分之二的人无家可归。
After the earthquake and the subsequent fires, the large city _______ ______ ______, with 75% of its buildings gone and two thirds of people homeless.
81. 他沉迷于网络游戏，常常会忘记时间，不吃不喝，忽视自己的责任，这极大地影响了他的健康和人际关系。
He was so deeply _______ ______ online gaming that he would often lose track of time, skip meals and drinks, and neglect his responsibility, which affected his health and personal relationships greatly.
82. 在仔细考虑了职位要求后，这位年轻人写信向这家公司申请总经理职位。
After careful consideration of the requirements of the job, the young man is writing to _______ ______ the position of general manager to the company.
第四部分：应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是高一学生李华，明天你将在英语课前进行一次三分钟演讲，请结合自己的经历，准备一篇演讲稿。内容包括：
1. 你如何看待挑战；
2. 在高中阶段你战胜挑战的一次具体经历；
3. 你对同学们应对挑战的建议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 词左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
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